7 кл ВПР английский язык The history of a Computer — как выполнить?

Проверочная работа по английскому языку за 7 класс.

1. Вы услышите диалог. Для каждого предложения А–Е выберите один правильный вариант ответа из трёх предложенных (1, 2 или 3).
А. Kate is going to buy a present for her (?) on Saturday.
✓ 1) grandmother
2) sister
3) friend

B. The film «A Bright Idea» is about (?).
1) a scientist
2) an engineer
✓ 3) a student

C. Kate and Liam will meet (?).
1) next to the bookshop
✓ 2) near the pizzeria
3) opposite the pizzeria

D. Kate and Liam want to meet at (?).
1) 4:30 pm
✓ 2) 4:00 pm
3) 5:30 pm

E. Liam’s phone number is (?).
1) 726-328
2) 766-238
✓ 3) 766-328

2. Прочитайте текст. Для каждого предложения А–Е выберите один правильный вариант ответа.
There are a lot of famous books for children. One of them is «The Adventures of Tom Sawyer»,  which is a novel by Mark Twain. It was published in 1876. The novel is about a clever naughty young boy living in a town along the Mississippi River.
Tom Sawyer is an orphan. He doesn’t have parents and lives with his Aunt Polly and half-brother, Sid. Tom doesn’t like to do what his aunt tells him to do but he likes to trick his aunt.
They live in St. Petersburg. It is a town in the state of Missouri, on the Mississippi River. The town is fictional, it does not really exist but it looks like the town Hannibal, in the state of Missouri, where Twain grew up.
The first chapters describe how Tom makes his aunt angry. First he eats jam, then he gets in a fight with another boy. As punishment, Aunt Polly orders him to whitewash a very long fence. However, Tom makes other children believe that whitewashing is fun, and they end up giving him various items for a turn at the fence.
All the events that take place in the novel are connected with one character and are impossible without Tom Sawyer. Tom is a person who can overcome any problem, and nothing is impossible for him. He looks at the difficulties as a challenge and immediately tries to solve them. He is full of a great optimism in spite of everything bad that has happened to him.
In November 1875, Twain gave the manuscript to the American Publishing Company and the company sent it to True Williams for the illustrations. A little later, the book was published at Chatto and Windus of London, in June 1876, but without illustrations. Pirate editions appeared very quickly in Canada and Germany. The American Publishing Company finally published its edition in December 1876, which was the first illustrated edition of Tom Sawyer.

A. The main character of the book ..
1) is not very clever.
2) is well-behaved.
✓ 3) enjoys tricking his aunt.
4) always does what he is told to do.

B. The town where Tom lives ..
✓ 1) looks the same as a real town in the USA.
2) can be found in the USA.
3) is called Hannibal.
4) is far from sources of water.

C. Tom has to whitewash the fence because ..
1) he wants to play with other children.
✓ 2) his aunt makes him do it.
3) he wants to get jam from his aunt.
4) his aunt thinks it’s fun for Tom.

D. When Tom has a difficult task he ..
1) tries not to do it.
2) believes it’s impossible to do it.
3) is afraid that something bad may happen to him.
✓ 4) is ready to find a way to do it.

E. The earliest official publication of the book was in ..
✓ 1) Great Britain.
2) Canada.
3) Germany.
4) the USA.

3. Вставьте вместо каждого пропуска, обозначенного буквами А–Е, нужнуюграмматическую форму.
The history of a computer began many years ago. At the end of the Middle Ages, people started thinking math and engineering were important. In 1623, Wilhelm Schickard A ? a mechanical calculator. Other Europeans started to make more calculators after him. They were not modern computers because they could only add, subtract, and multiply. Charles Babbage wanted to make a machine that could calculate. He called it «The Analytical Engine». But Babbage did not have B ? money. That was why he always changed his design when his new idea was C ? than the previous one. As a result, he never built his “Analytical Engine”.
Nowadays there are many different computers and they D ? by almost everybody. I got my computer when I was six. I E ? it for seven years and it helps me a lot.
A 1) make 2) makes 3) were making 4) made
B 1) too 2) many 3) enough 4) a lot
C 1) best 2) better 3) well 4) goodly
D 1) is used 2) has used 3) are using 4) are used
E 1) have had 2) am having 3) have 4) has had
Ответ — A4 B3 C2 D4 E1

4. Вы получили электронное письмо от Вашего друга по переписке Тома из Великобритании.
Ниже приведён отрывок из этого письма.
From: Tom@friend.uk
To: Russian friend@mail.ru
Subject: Summer holidays
…I am happy because my summer holidays will start soon. What about you?
When do your summer holidays usually start? Do you often travel in summer?What did you do last summer?
Напиши ответное письмо.
From: Russian friend@mail.ru
To: Tom@friend.uk
Subject: Summer holidays